When is typhoon season in Japan? Month by month and by region

TL;DR

Over 1991–2020, an average of 11.7 typhoons a year came within 300 km of a Japan Meteorological Agency weather station, and 3.0 made landfall on Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku or Kyushu. August and September had the most approaches, 3.3 each; January, February and March had none in the 30 years.

Typhoons near Japan, month by month

JMA counts a typhoon as approaching when its centre comes within 300 km of any of its weather stations, whether or not it makes landfall.1

Average typhoons approaching and making landfall in Japan per month, 1991 to 2020
JapanJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Came within 300 km–––0.20.70.82.13.33.31.70.50.111.7
Made landfall––––0.00.20.60.91.00.3––3.0

By region

The same count for each of JMA's forecast regions. A region with islands far to the south, such as Okinawa, sees more.1

Average typhoons approaching each region per month, 1991 to 2020
RegionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Okinawa–––0.00.40.61.52.21.91.10.30.07.7
Amami–––0.00.20.40.71.11.30.7––4.3
Southern Kyushu–––0.00.10.40.71.01.20.5––3.9
Northern Kyushu (with Yamaguchi)–––0.00.10.30.81.11.10.4––3.8
Shikoku––––0.10.30.70.91.00.4––3.3
Chugoku––––0.10.20.60.81.10.3––3.0
Kinki––––0.10.30.60.71.10.7––3.4
Tokai––––0.10.20.60.81.20.7––3.5
Hokuriku–––––0.20.50.71.00.4––2.8
Kanto and Koshin––––0.00.20.40.81.20.7––3.3
Izu and Ogasawara Islands–––0.10.40.40.71.01.51.30.30.05.4
Tohoku––––0.00.20.30.80.90.5––2.7
Hokkaido–––––0.10.20.70.70.2––1.9

A dash means no typhoon approached in that month in the 30 years; 0.0 means fewer than 0.05 a month on average. A typhoon can approach in two months, so months need not add up to the year. JMA counts Yamaguchi with Northern Kyushu, and the Kanto figure leaves out the Izu and Ogasawara Islands.

Which region is each prefecture in?

Each prefecture page uses its region's figure. The busiest month is the one with the most approaches for that region.1

Show all 47 prefectures
Typhoon region, yearly average and peak month for each prefecture, 1991 to 2020
PrefectureJMA regionApproaches a yearMost in
AichiTokai3.5September
AkitaTohoku2.7September
AomoriTohoku2.7September
ChibaKanto and Koshin3.3September
EhimeShikoku3.3September
FukuiHokuriku2.8September
FukuokaNorthern Kyushu (with Yamaguchi)3.8August and September
FukushimaTohoku2.7September
GifuTokai3.5September
GunmaKanto and Koshin3.3September
HiroshimaChugoku3.0September
HokkaidoHokkaido1.9August and September
HyogoKinki3.4September
IbarakiKanto and Koshin3.3September
IshikawaHokuriku2.8September
IwateTohoku2.7September
KagawaShikoku3.3September
KagoshimaSouthern Kyushu3.9September
KanagawaKanto and Koshin3.3September
KochiShikoku3.3September
KumamotoNorthern Kyushu (with Yamaguchi)3.8August and September
KyotoKinki3.4September
MieTokai3.5September
MiyagiTohoku2.7September
MiyazakiSouthern Kyushu3.9September
NaganoKanto and Koshin3.3September
NagasakiNorthern Kyushu (with Yamaguchi)3.8August and September
NaraKinki3.4September
NiigataHokuriku2.8September
OitaNorthern Kyushu (with Yamaguchi)3.8August and September
OkayamaChugoku3.0September
OkinawaOkinawa7.7August
OsakaKinki3.4September
SagaNorthern Kyushu (with Yamaguchi)3.8August and September
SaitamaKanto and Koshin3.3September
ShigaKinki3.4September
ShimaneChugoku3.0September
ShizuokaTokai3.5September
TochigiKanto and Koshin3.3September
TokushimaShikoku3.3September
TokyoKanto and Koshin3.3September
TottoriChugoku3.0September
ToyamaHokuriku2.8September
WakayamaKinki3.4September
YamagataTohoku2.7September
YamaguchiNorthern Kyushu (with Yamaguchi)3.8August and September
YamanashiKanto and Koshin3.3September

What these figures cannot tell you

  • Averages over 30 years. Some years have many more, some none; follow JMA's warnings when you travel.
  • Close is not a hit. A typhoon 300 km away may bring only rain or wind, or nothing.
  • No causes. Weather and holidays sit next to the tourism figures here, but the figures do not show that either makes a month busier or quieter, so we do not say they do.
  • We have not been to these places and make no judgement about which is better to visit.

See also where to go in September and August.

Key takeaways

  • August and September had the most typhoon approaches over 1991–2020: 3.3 each on average.
  • January, February and March had none in the 30 years.
  • Okinawa had the most of any region: 7.7 approaches a year.
  • What we would skip: ruling out late summer on averages alone. Most approaches bring no landfall; check the forecast nearer the time.

Sources

Every figure comes from the Japan Meteorological Agency's typhoon averages, as on our Japan pages. See how we research.

  1. Typhoons: 出典:気象庁ホームページ(台風の平年値), with the regions in 「気象庁が天気予報等で用いる予報用語」(地域名). Japan Meteorological Agency, typhoon approach and landfall normals, 1991–2020. Accessed 22 September 2026. Licensed under PDL1.0. 「台風の平年値」(気象庁)を加工して作成 — edited by Gallivanting Gadabout (English wording and selection).

Edited data. 「台風の平年値」(気象庁)を加工して作成 — edited by Gallivanting Gadabout (English wording and selection).